Eco-Friendly Disinfection in Restoration: Why It Matters
Posted July 23, 2025
As the property restoration industry evolves, there’s a growing shift toward sustainability—not just in building materials or waste reduction, but in how we clean and disinfect. Eco-friendly disinfection practices are becoming a standard part of the restoration process across Canada, driven by public health awareness, indoor air quality concerns, and growing expectations from clients and insurers alike.
In this post, we’ll explore the importance of eco-friendly (or “green”) disinfection, where and when it’s used, and the best practices contractors should follow in 2025. Whether you’re a restoration contractor, a property manager, or an insurance professional, understanding the role of eco-conscious disinfection can help support safer, more effective recovery after property damage.
Why Eco-Friendly Disinfection Is Important
- Health and safety considerations
Traditional disinfectants can contain harsh chemicals such as chlorine, ammonia, and quaternary ammonium compounds (quats), which are known to contribute to respiratory irritation and long-term indoor air quality issues. Eco-friendly disinfection options use non-toxic, biodegradable ingredients that reduce the risk of chemical exposure for occupants, workers, and first responders.
- Indoor air quality (IAQ)
In restoration projects—particularly after fire or water damage—air quality can already be compromised. Using low-VOC or VOC-free disinfectants helps prevent compounding the problem during cleanup. Poor air quality can linger long after restoration if improper chemical agents are used, especially in enclosed environments like basements, offices, and multi-family dwellings.
- Environmental responsibility
Canadian municipalities are increasingly placing pressure on businesses to reduce their environmental footprint. From waste diversion policies to low-impact chemical regulations, using eco-conscious disinfection aligns with broader efforts toward environmental sustainability. Some commercial clients and institutional properties also require eco-certified cleaning practices as part of their vendor selection process.
- Meeting client expectations
Property owners are more conscious than ever of the products used in their homes and workplaces. Parents, pet owners, and anyone with health sensitivities are actively asking contractors about the ingredients in disinfectants. Having a green option available can be a differentiator, but more importantly, it can foster greater trust and satisfaction in your service.
- Insurance industry considerations
Insurers have a growing interest in environmentally responsible restoration practices, especially for high-occupancy buildings like care homes, schools, and healthcare facilities. Eco-friendly cleaning may help limit liability exposure in sensitive claims while aligning with insurer ESG commitments.
When Green Disinfection Is Used in Restoration
Eco-friendly disinfection isn’t limited to just one stage of the restoration process. It plays a critical role in several scenarios, including:
- Post-mitigation cleaning following water damage, sewer backups, or fire
- Final cleans after mould remediation where sensitive areas require hypoallergenic solutions
- Trauma and biohazard scene cleanup where safe disinfection is required but chemical overuse must be avoided
- High-touch surface cleaning in strata, public-facing businesses, or healthcare-adjacent environments
- Preventive cleaning contracts for facilities management or seasonal maintenance
In multi-unit or commercial properties, where tenant health concerns and regulatory requirements intersect, green disinfection methods offer an added layer of assurance.
Best Practices for Eco-Friendly Disinfection in Canada
- Use Health Canada-approved products
Always verify that any disinfectant—eco-friendly or otherwise—is registered with Health Canada and has a valid Drug Identification Number (DIN). For environmentally responsible options, look for EcoLogo (UL ECOLOGO) certification, which is widely recognized in Canada for products that meet strict environmental and health standards.
2. Match product to application method
Some plant-based disinfectants are specifically formulated for electrostatic sprayers or ULV fogging, while others are not safe or effective when aerosolized. Confirm compatibility with your application method to ensure proper coverage and avoid equipment damage or ineffective disinfection.
- Incorporate HEPA-filtered vacuuming
After fire damage or mould remediation, vacuuming with HEPA-rated systems ensures that fine particles, spores, and allergens are contained and removed effectively. This step complements green cleaning by reducing the reliance on chemical solutions alone.
- Use microfibre and steam where appropriate
Microfibre cloths mechanically trap bacteria and dirt, often outperforming chemical disinfectants on smooth surfaces. In some scenarios, dry steam cleaners (at temperatures above 121°C) can sanitize surfaces without chemicals, making them a safe and eco-conscious choice for sensitive environments.
- Document your process
As expectations increase, so does the need for transparency. Restoration contractors should keep clear records of the products used, their certifications, and application procedures. This not only builds client confidence but supports any questions raised by insurers or health authorities.
- Train your technicians
Eco-friendly disinfection is only effective when applied correctly. Ensure your team understands dilution ratios, dwell times, and equipment handling specific to each certified product. Cross-training teams in both traditional and green options allows for the right tool to be used for the right job.
- Don’t fall into the greenwashing trap
Not all “eco-friendly” products are created equal. Some may be labelled green without meaningful certifications or performance validation. Prioritize transparency and proven efficacy over marketing claims.
Final Thoughts
Eco-friendly disinfection isn’t a trend—it’s part of the long-term evolution of restoration standards in Canada. It offers tangible benefits to the health of occupants, the safety of workers, and the integrity of the indoor environment. Whether you’re restoring a family home or a commercial property, environmentally responsible cleaning matters.
At EMRG, our national network of restoration professionals is committed to safe, effective, and forward-thinking practices. Our members prioritize green initiatives that contribute to a cleaner, more sustainable future. By raising industry standards, we support better outcomes for property owners, insurers, and communities alike.
